Zofran vs. Reglan

Are Zofran and Reglan the Same Thing?

Zofran(ondansetron) andReglan(胃复安) areantiemetics(anti-nausea and vomiting) used to treat nausea and vomiting.

Zofran is often used to prevent and treat nausea and vomiting duringchemotherapyand after surgery.

Reglan is also used to treat loss of appetite,heartburnand early satiety (feeling of fullness).

Zofran and Reglan belong to different antiemetic drug classes. Zofran is a selective 5-HT3 receptorantagonistand Reglan is adopamine拮抗剂。

What Are Possible Side Effects of Zofran?

Common side effects of Zofran include:

  • diarrhea,
  • headache,
  • fever,
  • lightheadedness,
  • dizziness,
  • weakness,
  • tiredness,
  • drowsiness,
  • 便秘,
  • rash,
  • blurred vision, and
  • muscle spasm.

What Are Possible Side Effects of Reglan?

Common side effects of Reglan include:

  • decreased energy,
  • tiredness,
  • diarrhea,
  • dizziness,
  • drowsiness,
  • headache,
  • nausea,
  • vomiting,
  • restlessness,
  • malaise,
  • trouble sleeping (insomnia),
  • breast tenderness or swelling,
  • changes in your menstrual periods, or
  • urinating more than usual.

Tell your doctor if you experience serious side effects of Reglan including:

  • tardive dyskinesia(unusual muscle movements),
  • muscle stiffness,
  • depression,
  • agitation, and
  • difficulty breathing.

What is Zofran?

Zofran (ondansetron) is an antiemetic and selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist prescribed for the treatment of nausea and vomiting due to cancer chemotherapy and also used to prevent and treat nausea and vomiting after surgery. Zofran is available ingenericform.

What is Reglan?

Reglan (metoclopramide) is a dopamine antagonist that is used as an antiemetic (anti-vomiting) agent used to treat nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, heartburn and early satiety (feeling of fullness). Reglan is available in generic form.

哪些药物相互作用Zofran?

Zofran may interact with medicines to treat psychiatric disorders, narcotics, orseizuremedications. Zofran may also interact witharsenictrioxide, tacrolimus,tramadol, antibiotics,antidepressants, anti-malariamedications, heart rhythm medicines, other medicines to prevent or treat nausea and vomiting, andmigraine headachemedicines.

哪些药物相互作用Reglan?

Reglan may also interact with other medicines that make you sleepy (such as cold orallergy医药、镇静剂、narcoticpain medicine, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, and medicine for seizures, depression, or anxiety),acetaminophen,cyclosporine,digoxin,glycopyrrolate,insulin, levodopa, mepenzolate,tetracycline,atropine,benztropine, dimenhydrinate, methscopolamine,scopolamine,bladderor urinary medications, blood pressure medications, bronchodilators, irritable bowel medications, or MAO inhibitors.

How Should Zofran Be Taken?

Zofran adult dose is 32-mg given as a single dose or divided in three 0.15-mg/kg divided doses infused over 15 minutes.

How Should Reglan Be Taken?

Reglan can be administered both orally and by IV or IM. IM doses range from 10-20 mg, while IV doses are usually only 10 mg. IV and IM doses are usually only given in hospitals or health care facilities. Oral doses can vary from 10 to 15 mg, and are taken four times per day to prevent vomiting and other symptoms.

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References
Medical Editor:John P. Cunha, DO, FACOEP

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