顺尔宁vs. Xyzal

Are Singulair and Xyzal the Same Thing?

顺尔宁(montelukast) andXyzal(levocetirizinedihydrochloride) are used to treatallergic rhinitis.

顺尔宁is also used to treatasthmaand for prevention of exercise-induced narrowing of the airways.

顺尔宁and Xyzal belong to different drug classes. Singulair is aleukotrienereceptorantagonistand Xyzal is an antihistamine.

Xyzal is availableover-the-counter(OTC).

Side effectsof Singulair and Xyzal that are similar includediarrhea,tiredness/fatigue,stuffy nose,sore throat, andcough.

Side effects of Singulair that are different from Xyzal include皮肤rash, mood changes, tremors,headache,stomachpain,heartburn, upset stomach,nausea,toothpain,发热, andhoarseness.

Side effects of Xyzal that are different from Singulair include drowsiness, weakness,sinuspain, vomiting,constipation,dry mouth, or weight gain.

顺尔宁may interact withphenobarbitalorrifampin.

Xyzal may interact withalcohol, other medicines that can make you drowsy (cold orallergymedicine, sedatives, narcotics, sleeping pills,musclerelaxers, medicine for seizures,depressionoranxiety), ritonavir, ortheophylline.

What Are Possible Side Effects of Singulair?

Common side effects of Singulair include:

  • 皮肤rash,
  • 情绪变化,
  • tremors,
  • headache,
  • stomach pain,
  • heartburn,
  • upset stomach,
  • nausea,
  • diarrhea,
  • tooth pain,
  • tiredness,
  • 发热,
  • stuffynose,
  • sorethroat,
  • 咳嗽,
  • and hoarseness.

What Are Possible Side Effects of Xyzal?

Common side effects of Xyzal include:

  • drowsiness,
  • fatigue,
  • weakness,
  • tiredfeeling,
  • stuffy nose,
  • sinus pain,
  • sore throat,
  • 咳嗽,
  • vomiting,
  • diarrhea,
  • constipation,
  • drymouth, or
  • weight gain

Tell yourdoctorif you have serious side effecs of Xyzal including:

  • lightheadedness,
  • nosebleeds (especiallyin一个孩子),
  • pain or fullness in yourear,
  • hearing problems,
  • depression,
  • agitation,
  • aggression,
  • hallucinations,
  • numbness or tingling around yourlipsor mouth,
  • yellowing of your skin or eyes (jaundice),
  • painful ordifficult urination,
  • dark-coloredurine,
  • foul-smelling stools,
  • 发热,
  • stomach pain, or
  • loss of appetite

What Is Singulair?

顺尔宁(montelukast) is a leukotriene receptor antagonist drug used in the treatment of asthma and allergicrhinitis. Singulair is also indicated for prevention of exercise-induced narrowing of the airways.

What Is Xyzal?

Xyzal (levocetirizine dihydrochloride) is an antihistamine indicated for the relief of symptoms associated with seasonal allergic rhinitis in adults and children 2 years of age and older.

What Drugs Interact With Singulair?

顺尔宁may interact with phenobarbital or rifampin

What Drugs Interact With Xyzal?

Xyzal may interact with alcohol, other medicines that can make you drowsy (cold or allergy medicine, sedatives, narcotics, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, medicine for seizures, depression or anxiety). Xyzal may also interact with ritonavir or theophylline.

How Should Singulair Be Taken?

The following doses of Singulair are recommended: For adults and adolescents 15 years of age and older: one 10-mgtablet. Forpediatricpatients 6 to 14 years of age: one 5-mg chewable tablet. For pediatric patients 2 to 5 years of age: one 4-mg chewable tablet or one packet of 4-mgoralgranules. For pediatric patients 12 to 23 months of age: one packet of 4-mg oral granules. Singulair may interact with phenobarbital or rifampin.

How Should Xyzal Be Taken?

Xyzal may interact with alcohol, other medicines that can make you drowsy (cold or allergy medicine, sedatives, narcotics, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, medicine for seizures, depression or anxiety). Xyzal may also interact with ritonavir or theophylline.

Disclaimer

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References


Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Singulair Product Information.

http://www.singulair.com/

Chattem, Inc., a Sanofi Company. Xyzal Product Information.

https://www.xyzal.com/

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