ADHD (Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder):a commonconditionthat affects children and adolescents, while ADD is more commoninadults.ADHDis the most commonly diagnosed mental disorder of children and is more common in boys than in girls. Children with ADHD generally have greater problems payingattentionor concentrating. They can't seem to follow directions and are easily bored or frustrated with tasks. They also tend to move constantly and are impulsive, not stopping to think before they act.
The exact cause ofADHDis not known, although researchers continue to study thebrainfor clues. There are nolaboratorytests for ADHD.
Thediagnosisis made based on the child's symptoms and behavior. Healthcare professionals, such as pediatricians and child psychologists can diagnose ADHD with the help of standard guidelines from the American Academy of Pediatrics. Thedoctor可能会要求输入的孩子's parents, teachers, and other adults who are familiar with the child's symptoms.
Treatment for ADHD is multifaceted. It consists of ADHD medications or behavioral modificationtherapyor both. Studies have established the safety and effectiveness of using stimulant medications, other drugs, and behavioral therapy.
